Learning Disabilties, such as
Attention Deficit Hypersensitivity Disorder, Autism, and other behavioral
problems that can impair learning, can be measured using psychometric methods.
These tests can help not only the clinician diagnosing a possible case but
also the relatives who are concerned about the individual's improvement
through therapy.
Parents commonly wonder and ask how they can know
whether their child has a learning disability. While there is no one sign
that shows a person has a learning disability, educational and clinical
professionals look for a noticeable difference between how well a child does
in school and how well he or she could do, given his or her assessed
intelligence or ability. There are many signs that may indicate that a child
has a learning disability, and many of those signs become apparent in
elementary school, when a child is increasingly required to demonstrate
learning skills and knowledge. If a child is showing a number of such
specific problems, then parents and the teacher should consider the
possibility that the child has a learning disability. The following is a list
of questions (most here specific to elementary grades, but many applicable
for adolescents and adults) that parents can ask a teacher to determine the
possibility of a learning disability their child their child may have:
· Does my child have trouble learning the alphabet,
rhyming words, or connecting letters to their sounds?
· Does my child have difficulties for his/her age
sounding out and decoding words and letter combinations?
· Does my child have trouble remembering the sounds that
letters make or hearing slight differences between words?
· Is my child often mispronouncing words or often using a
wrong word that sounds similar?
· Is my child making many mistakes when reading aloud,
and does he or she repeat and pause often when reading orally?
· Is my child having difficulty understanding what he or
she reads?
· Is my child having difficulty with spelling?
· Does my child have very poor handwriting, or does he or
she hold a pencil awkwardly for his or her age?
· Is my child having difficulties understanding and using
fundamental rules of grammar, syntax, and punctuation when writing?
· Is my child showing great difficulties expressing ideas
in writing?
· Is my child having difficulties with organizing his or
her thoughts when attempting to write organizationally?
· Does my child appear to have difficulties following
verbal directions?
· Does my child appear to have a limited developing
vocabulary for his or her age?
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